How to Inspect and Use a Harness for Working at Height

Types of Harnesses

When working at height, the type of harness you use can vary depending on the job. For instance, you might use a basic two-point harness or a more advanced rigger's harness. The rigger's harness is distinguished by its additional padding and side working D-rings, which offer enhanced support and functionality.

Pre-Use Inspection of a Harness

Before using any harness, conducting a thorough pre-use inspection is crucial. Follow these steps:

1. Check the Serial Number

The first step is to ensure that the serial number on the harness is fully legible. This is essential for relating the harness to its inspection records. If the serial number is not readable, the harness cannot be used until it is verified.

2. Locate and Examine the Label

Find the label on the harness, which is often stitched onto the webbing. Some manufacturers hide it under additional webbing for protection. Ensure that the label includes:

• Serial number - must be fully legible.
• Date of manufacture - useful for understanding the harness's lifespan.
• CE marking - indicates compliance with European safety standards.
• EN numbers - for instance, EN 361 for basic harnesses and EN 358 for those with additional features.

3. Inspect the Webbing

Carefully examine the webbing for any signs of damage, such as cuts, tears, or discolouration. Any defects could compromise the harness's integrity and safety.

4. Examine the Metal Components

Check all metal parts for rust or contamination, such as white staining from sea air. Ensure that all metal components are in good condition and free from defects.

5. Verify the Stitching

Inspect the stitching to ensure it is secure and properly finished. If you find loose threads, give them a gentle tug to see if they come undone. High-quality harnesses should have well-finished stitching that will not unravel.

6. Check the Red Tags

Look for red tags on the harness, which indicate stress points. These tags are designed to rip if the harness has been subjected to significant stress, signalling that it should be replaced. Note that not all harnesses feature these tags.

Final Steps Before Use

After completing the inspection, ensure that all checks have been thoroughly carried out. Start at the top of the harness and work your way down one side, then return up the opposite side to cover all areas. Once the harness has passed all inspections, you are ready to don the harness (put it on) for use.