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After completing the pre-use inspection of your harness, the next step is to don the harness correctly. This process involves putting the harness on the individual and adjusting it to ensure a secure and comfortable fit. Below, we will demonstrate the proper technique for donning and adjusting a harness.
Start by opening the harness fully. It is helpful to use a buddy system for this process. Ask your assistant to:
Begin by fastening the harness from the top and work your way down. Ensure that all parts of the harness are connected, starting with the chest strap.
Next, adjust the waist belt without tightening it yet. This will be done after the leg straps are properly adjusted.
For the leg straps, thread them through the legs and adjust them to fit snugly. Here are some key points to consider:
Adjust the straps by creating a loop at the top of the buckle and pulling the inside strap up, followed by tightening the outside strap to remove slack.
The sternal fall arrest (front strap) should be positioned on the sternum, the central bone of the chest. Adjust the straps to pull this component up to the correct height, ensuring it is even on both sides.
Fasten the waistband to ensure a comfortable fit around the waist. Use the plastic pieces on the belt to keep the buckle in place and prevent slack. Adjust until the waistband is secure and comfortable.
To check the fit on the shoulders, place two fingers under the shoulder straps. The harness should fit snugly if your fingers slide in without much resistance. A maximum of two fingers should fit comfortably; any more indicates the harness is too loose.
Finally, check the dorsal fall arrest (back plate). It should be positioned between the shoulder blades to keep the body as vertical as possible in the event of a fall.
By following these steps, you can ensure that the harness is donned and adjusted correctly for maximum safety and comfort. Proper adjustment is crucial for the effectiveness of the harness during work at height.